Monday, 20 January 2025

Spotlight: Climate Finance

Climate finance refers to dedicating public and/or private financial resources to support climate change mitigation (which aims to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions), or adaptation (which helps build resiliency in the face of climate change). Climate finance can come from public sources, such as government or national and multilateral development banks, or from a growing array of private institutional investors and public-private institutions. Internationally, climate finance is one way to recognize that less-developed countries are often more vulnerable to climate change for which they are relatively less responsible and yet have fewer resources to address. Climate finance also refers to funding mechanisms to support the energy transition to net-zero emissions, such as clean technology development and related infrastructure. The 2015 Paris Agreement calls for developed country governments to commit to increasing climate finance commitments (currently USD $100 billion/year) at specified intervals, such as this year. Therefore, negotiating a “New Collective Quantified Goal” on Climate Finance is a major focus of the 2024 UN climate conference (COP29) in Azerbaijan.

People walk at the entrance of the venue of the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan.
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Beyond B-loans? Development banks seek private money for climate change fight

An investment manager warns of barriers to private sector investment in climate change projects, citing a lack of transparency.

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Carbon Brief on COP29: Six key reasons why international climate finance is a ‘wild west’

Carbon Brief: Climate finance has long been plagued by accusations of poor transparency. Much stems from a lack of consensus on what counts.

Activists holding signs participate in a demonstration for transforming food systems at the COP29 U.N. Climate Summit on Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan.
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At UN climate talks, farmers argue for a share of money dedicated to fighting climate change

Small farmers receive less than 1% of climate finance, yet they feed millions and face growing threats from climate change.

Activists holding signs reading 'Pay Up' demand action on climate funding.
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Negotiators seek to break COP29 impasse after G20 ‘marching orders’

Negotiators push to resolve deadlock at U.N. climate talks after G20 backs trillions of dollars for poorer nations.

Yalchin Rafiyev, Azerbaijan's COP29 lead negotiator, speaks during an interview with The Associated Press at the COP29 U.N. Climate Summit, Tuesday, Nov. 19, 2024, in Baku, Azerbaijan. (AP Photo/Sergei Grits)
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Money to respond to climate change is key to UN talks in Baku. Nations are finding ways to raise it

Rich nations at COP29 face pressure to boost climate finance, balancing loans, grants, and leverage amid fears of debt for poorer nations.

COP29 President Mukhtar Babayev speaks at a press conference, during the United Nations climate change conference COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan.
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Summit host Azerbaijan warns COP29 cannot succeed without G20 boost

COP29 host in Azerbaijan urges G20 leaders to prioritize climate action as they meet in Brazil.

People walk at the entrance of the venue of the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan.
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COP29: US-UAE climate-friendly farming partnership grows to $29 billion

Launched in 2021, 'AIM for Climate' has secured $29.2 billion in funding for agricultural innovation.

U.S. President Joe Biden speaks at an event, with American flags displayed on a panel behind him.
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Biden to announce ‘historic’ pledge to World Bank fund for poorest countries, advisor says

Biden to announce historic pledge to replenish the World Bank’s fund for the world’s poorest countries.

Francisco Vera Manzanares, 15, center, a climate activist from Colombia, listens during a forum with young activists, Tuesday, Nov. 12, 2024, at the COP29 U.N. Climate Summit in Baku, Azerbaijan. (AP Photo/Joshua A. Bickel)
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Young people, whose futures are at stake in UN climate talks, push through anger to fight for hope

Youth at UN climate talks grapple with lost homes and futures yet persist, pushing leaders for urgent action against climate change.

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